CLOBs: On-Chain Trading Beasts

CLOBs: On-Chain Trading Beasts

Traditional order book systems are central to pro trading. In DeFi, dYdX pioneered the model. Now, a new class of CLOBs is driving innovation: focusing on speed, fairness, privacy, and extensibility. Here's a deeper dive, with current stats and features.


dYdX – The OG Perps Powerhouse

dYdX redefined decentralized trading with:

  • ~$1.4 trillion in lifetime trading volume
  • $200 million in open interest across 220+ markets
  • $12 million in MegaVault TVL
    Governed by its community, dYdX remains the benchmark for serious DeFi traders and institutional-grade access.

Hyperliquid – CEX Speed Meets On‑Chain Transparency

Hyperliquid features:

  • Zero gas and low fees: Streamlined UX with no wallet approvals
  • Up to 40× leverage: Efficient capital use
  • Native vaults & API: Designed for community-run market-making

Key stats (24 h):

  • Volume: $15 billion
  • Fees: $5.1 million (≈$1.8 b earn annualized)
  • Spot USDC liquidity: $445 million
  • TWAP-based $HYPE buy pressure: $300k

HyperEVM delivers near‑0.07 s block times and ~200k TPS, all community-led, no VC or centralized MM involvement.


Lighter – Provably Fair Trading

On Ethereum L2, Lighter brings trust-less transparency:

  • Zero maker/taker fees
  • ZK‑verified matching & liquidations: Every action is cryptographically provable
  • Built for fairness and scalability

Stats (private beta):

  • 24 h volume: $3 billion
  • Open interest: $250 million

Backed by a16z, Lighter is redefining trust in DeFi trading.


Hibachi – ZK-Encrypted Perps

Hibachi is Privacy-focused with Succinct ZK proofs layered on Celestia’s Private DA:

  • Encrypted order book state published to Celestia
  • Provable and private via Succinct ZK Proofs
  • High‑performance CLOB with built‑in secrecy

For traders wanting confidentiality and efficiency in one package.


Derive – Options & Structured Trading Lab

Derive serves as a hub for BTC/ETH options, perps, structured products, yield, lending, and insurance:

  • Fully onchain, permissionless options and perpetuals
  • Integrated yield from restaked collateral
  • Governed by users via the Derive DAO and $DRV

Built on an Optimistic Rollup, Derive extends trading beyond just perps into comprehensive structured finance territory.


Protocols in Development

Monad Ecosystem: Kuru & Perpl

  • Kuru (live on testnet): Native Monad CLOB optimized for cost and market-making
    • Flip Orders: auto-flip limit orders post-fill, reducing manual quoting
    • Consistent gas usage for market makers, tight spreads, steady liquidity
  • Perpl (coming soon): Monad native perps DEX
    • On-chain matching, full verifiability, deep liquidity
    • Near-zero gas, high TPS (~10k), sub-500 ms blocks, fully composable

GTE: On MegaETH Testnet atm

A unified trading venue combining CLOB, AMM, launchpad, and swaps:

  • Non-custodial, CEX-grade speed
  • Price aggregation across AMM and CLOB
  • Token lifecycle tools, launchpad and bonding curve support
  • Integrated native CLOB for low-slippage execution

Built to serve from token launch to mature liquidity.


Final Thoughts

CLOBs are growing fast:

  • dYdX is the gold OG
  • Hyperliquid is the new leader
  • Lighter proves fairness by design
  • Hibachi brings privacy to perps
  • Derive expands into options and yield primitives
  • Kuru and Perpl are building Monad-native futures
  • GTE bundles full lifecycle trading on MegaETH

This is no hype. These platforms are building the next-gen trading infrastructure: fast, fair, private, and composable. If you're creating or trading at scale, this new wave of CLOBs is the navigation layer you need.